Oregon Small Woodlands
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The Association of Family Woodland Owners

Member of National Woodland Owners Association

Providing Opportunity to Family Forest Land Owners


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>words from the woods> Norma Fitzgerald teaches children

Norma Fitzgerald continues to teach children

Words from the Woods -Ninth in a Series
By Arlene Whalen

Twenty-five first-graders near Brookings, OR, are learning about forest stewardship hands-on, thanks to OSWA member Norma Fitzgerald. A former teacher herself, Fitzgerald offered each child their own piece of land to nurture on the 160 acres she owns just off Highway 101, south of Thomas Creek Bridge. The generous offer to the local school district has attracted considerable community interest and sparked the imaginations of the students.

"One child said to his Dad, 'I have my own land now, and I'm going out to look at my property,'" joked Fitzgerald. "When he grows up, he'll probably own half the county, and it will all have started with him being a little steward."

Through the project, the first-graders are being taught scientifically based research. They periodically visit their plots and collect data, gaining insight as to how the forest repairs and regenerates itself. According to Dan Rotterman, first-grade teacher, it has been an excellent way for the children to understand the ecosystems at work in the forest. The students are learning the role that animals, soil and the water cycle play in the forest, as well as how the seed cycle influences forest health.

Even when the students aren't on their little pieces of land, they are thinking about them when in the classroom. "We came out here in the fall (2003) before the winter rains had begun," said Rotterman, "and on the first rainy day I said, 'think about your little piece of property... I wonder how it's changing. I wonder how the rain is encouraging the little things to grow.' Then, revisiting again in the spring, it was terrific for the children to listen to the birds and see the iris and the violets blooming and the fiddlehead ferns appear."

During the students' most recent "land lab" in May, Oregon State University Extension Agent Doug Hart, helped the kids conduct soil porosity tests. Fitzgerald, Rotterman and Zack Johnson, a student teacher, assisted as well. Each child used a hand digger to collect soil from their land in a terrarium that had a layer of rocks on the bottom. Next, the students placed a layer of vegetation on the soil to duplicate what was growing on their plot. As a final step, a small cup of water was poured on top and the students timed how long it took for the water to reach the rock base under the soil. Because the plots are all different-some plots had as many as 14 trees growing on them when they were inherited, some had none-their results varied. This provided the perfect opportunity to teach the students why.

Last fall, to initiate the "land lab" project, the first-graders had the opportunity to visit the Hastings Smith River Tree Farm. The students saw, first-hand, the way seeds are gathered from cones and how the yearlings are transplanted. Rotterman drew on the childrens' own experiences to explain how it all worked. "See how you start kindergarten and then you're transplanted into first grade, and then into second grade?" Rotterman said they saw the whole operation, and then it culminated with each of them being able to plant their own tree. "They each got two trees... one to plant on their piece of land and one to take home."




Unfortunately, such hands-on educational projects are a rarity in Oregon. Rotterman, a native of Dayton, Ohio, said he was extremely surprised when he moved to Oregon and realized there really wasn't a program established in his school district to help kids experience and appreciate the great outdoors, especially given our state's rich natural resources. "In Dayton, the school district I came from had something very similar to this (land lab).

The kids really learn so much. So, when Norma offered the property, I thought 'we really need to get on top of this.' At first, I thought the opportunity would be great for middle school or high school. But the more I thought about it, I realized kids really need to get exposed to this when they're very young." Rotterman said he would like this year's first-grade students to return to their plots when they are in fifth grade and help mentor a new batch of first-graders. (Imagine the changes they will see on their land then...) Rotterman wishes more people would get involved. He emphasizes that it really isn't that tough to make such projects happen. "When you have enthusiastic people like Norma, it all just comes together, and even the community steps up to the plate. "These children are Oregon's future... we've got a whole bunch of foresters coming along."

Words From The Woods
Find out what other small landowners are doing and thinking

The Heffernan Family Makes Wildlife Stewardship Pay
Bentz Family Thinks Six Generations Ahead
Cooperation Yields Marketing Success in Oregon
John Breese Restores His Land -- Cutting Trees to Save a Watershed
Matt & Donna Epstein manage their fire danger and work with their neighbors
Jim LeTourneux meets the needs of birds, trees & tree farmers
Sara Leiman -- Protecting an Eagle's Nest and Contemplating a Better Way
Lance and Jennifer Barker
Norma Fitzgerald teaches children

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